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[乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国切尔诺贝利核电站事故后甲状腺照射剂量及居民内分泌监测安排]

[Thyroid irradiation doses and organization of endocrinological monitoring of the inhabitants of the Ukrainian S.S.R. after the accident at the Chernobyl AES].

作者信息

Romanenko A e, Likhtarev I A, Shandala N K, Gul'ko G M, Kaĭro I A, Cheban A K, Chepurnoĭ N I, Degtiareva O S, Kopylova O V

出版信息

Med Radiol (Mosk). 1991;36(2):41-9.

PMID:1996072
Abstract

The paper is devoted to one of the most important aspects of the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station: thyroid irradiation in the residents of 8 areas in the Ukrainian SSR and the town of Pripyat, affected with radioactive iodine. Irradiation doses, prognosis of medical effects of the accident, methods and practical measures for the organization of endocrinological monitoring of the affected population were thoroughly considered. The authors proposed a scheme of health care of the population in these areas. They also discussed the structure of data bases for analysis of medico-dosimetric information on "iodine" effects of the accident. The main trends in medico-dosimetric problems of the effects of thyroid irradiation were outlined.

摘要

本文致力于切尔诺贝利核电站事故最重要的方面之一

乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国8个地区以及普里皮亚季镇受放射性碘影响居民的甲状腺照射情况。深入探讨了照射剂量、事故医学影响的预后、对受影响人群进行内分泌监测的方法及实际措施。作者提出了这些地区人群的医疗保健方案。他们还讨论了用于分析事故“碘”影响的医学剂量学信息的数据库结构。概述了甲状腺照射影响的医学剂量学问题的主要趋势。

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