Olson B, Ustanko L, Warner S
Orthop Nurs. 1991 Jan-Feb;10(1):44-50. doi: 10.1097/00006416-199101000-00009.
This retroactive descriptive study identified specific psychologic concerns and needs of halo patients related to the halo experience. Thirty-eight subjects who had a halo brace applied in the previous 8 years completed the questionnaire. Responses were categorized and analyzed using nursing diagnoses. Results showed that distortion of body image, distortion of self-concept, grieving for losses, and striving for normalcy are among the phenomena experienced by halo patients.
这项回顾性描述性研究确定了与头环经历相关的头环患者的特定心理问题和需求。38名在过去8年内使用过头环支架的受试者完成了问卷调查。使用护理诊断对回答进行分类和分析。结果显示，身体形象扭曲、自我概念扭曲、对损失的悲伤以及对恢复正常的渴望是头环患者所经历的一些现象。
