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食指产生力量时的肌肉激活模式。

Muscle activation patterns during force generation of the index finger.

作者信息

Qiu Dan, Fischer Heidi C, Kamper Derek G

机构信息

Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, 60616, USA.

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;2009:3987-90. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5333525.

DOI:10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5333525
PMID:19964087
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6151131/
Abstract

The article investigated whether joint postures affect index finger muscle activation patterns. Ten subjects attempted to produce submaximal isometric forces in six orthogonal directions (palmar, dorsal, abduction, adduction, distal and proximal) at each of 9 different joint postures. Activation patterns were recorded from intramuscular electrodes inserted into 6 of the index finger muscles. Post hoc statistical analysis revealed that joint angles significantly affected muscle activation levels for each of the force directions. Activation was especially sensitive to interphalangeal joint angles; changes in these angles led to not only changes in the magnitude of activation but to changes in patterns as well.

摘要

该文章研究了关节姿势是否会影响食指肌肉的激活模式。十名受试者试图在9种不同的关节姿势下,于六个正交方向(掌侧、背侧、外展、内收、远侧和近侧)产生次最大等长力。通过插入食指6块肌肉中的肌内电极记录激活模式。事后统计分析表明,关节角度对每个力方向的肌肉激活水平均有显著影响。激活对指间关节角度尤为敏感;这些角度的变化不仅导致激活幅度的变化,还导致模式的改变。

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本文引用的文献

1
Impact of finger posture on mapping from muscle activation to joint torque.手指姿势对从肌肉激活到关节扭矩映射的影响。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2006 May;21(4):361-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.11.005. Epub 2006 Jan 6.
2
Kinetic and kinematic workspaces of the index finger following stroke.中风后手食指的动力学和运动学工作空间
Brain. 2005 May;128(Pt 5):1112-21. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh432. Epub 2005 Mar 2.
3
Relative contributions of neural mechanisms versus muscle mechanics in promoting finger extension deficits following stroke.中风后促进手指伸展功能障碍中神经机制与肌肉力学的相对作用。
Muscle Nerve. 2003 Sep;28(3):309-18. doi: 10.1002/mus.10443.
4
Activation of intrinsic and extrinsic finger muscles in relation to the fingertip force vector.与指尖力矢量相关的内在和外在手指肌肉的激活。
Exp Brain Res. 2002 Sep;146(2):197-204. doi: 10.1007/s00221-002-1177-7. Epub 2002 Jul 18.
5
Large index-fingertip forces are produced by subject-independent patterns of muscle excitation.较大的食指指尖力量是由与个体无关的肌肉兴奋模式产生的。
J Biomech. 1998 Aug;31(8):693-703. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9290(98)00082-7.
6
Fine-wire electromyographic recording during force generation. Application to index finger kinesiologic studies.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1997 Nov-Dec;76(6):494-501. doi: 10.1097/00002060-199711000-00012.