Oddsson Lars I E, Radomski Mary V, White Matthew, Nilsson Daniel
Sister Kenny Research Center, Sister Kenny Rehabilitation Institute, Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA.
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;2009:6437-40. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5333744.
Well-known difficulties of making patients adhere to assigned treatments have made engineers and clinicians look towards technology for possible solutions. Recent studies have found that cell phone-based text messaging can help drive positive changes in patients' disease management and preventive health behavior. Furthermore, work in the area of assistive robotics indicates benefits for patients although robotic solutions tend to become expensive. However, continued improvement in sensor, computer and wireless technologies combined with decreases in cost is paving the way for development of affordable robotic systems that can help improve patient care and potentially add value to the healthcare system. This paper provides a high-level design overview of SKOTEE, the Sister Kenny hOme ThErapy systEm, an inexpensive robotic platform system designed to provide adherence support for home exercise programs, taking medication, appointment reminders and clinician communication. SKOTEE will also offer companionship as well as entertainment and social networking opportunities to the patient in their home. A video of the system is presented at the conference.
让患者坚持指定治疗方案存在诸多众所周知的困难,这促使工程师和临床医生寻求技术来解决这些问题。最近的研究发现,基于手机的短信服务有助于推动患者在疾病管理和预防性健康行为方面产生积极变化。此外,辅助机器人领域的研究表明,机器人解决方案对患者有益,尽管这类方案往往成本高昂。然而,传感器、计算机和无线技术的持续进步以及成本的降低,为开发经济实惠的机器人系统铺平了道路,这些系统有助于改善患者护理,并有可能为医疗保健系统增添价值。本文提供了SKOTEE(肯尼修女家庭治疗系统)的高层次设计概述,这是一个廉价的机器人平台系统,旨在为家庭锻炼计划、服药、预约提醒和与临床医生沟通提供依从性支持。SKOTEE还将为患者在家中提供陪伴以及娱乐和社交网络机会。会议上展示了该系统的视频。