Science. 2009 Dec 11;326(5959):1512-6. doi: 10.1126/science.1182174.
Microquasars are accreting black holes or neutron stars in binary systems with associated relativistic jets. Despite their frequent outburst activity, they have never been unambiguously detected emitting high-energy gamma rays. The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) has detected a variable high-energy source coinciding with the position of the x-ray binary and microquasar Cygnus X-3. Its identification with Cygnus X-3 is secured by the detection of its orbital period in gamma rays, as well as the correlation of the LAT flux with radio emission from the relativistic jets of Cygnus X-3. The gamma-ray emission probably originates from within the binary system, opening new areas in which to study the formation of relativistic jets.
微类星体是在双星系统中吸积黑洞或中子星,并伴有相关的相对论喷流。尽管它们经常爆发活动,但从未被明确探测到发射高能伽马射线。费米大面积望远镜(LAT)探测到一个与 X 射线双星和微类星体天鹅座 X-3 位置重合的可变高能源。其与天鹅座 X-3 的对应关系通过在伽马射线中探测到其轨道周期以及 LAT 通量与天鹅座 X-3 相对论喷流的无线电发射的相关性得以确定。伽马射线发射可能源自双星系统内部,为研究相对论喷流的形成开辟了新的领域。