Suppr超能文献

用于处理污泥脱水出水的自生颗粒污泥单级自养脱氮反应器

[Single-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal reactor with self-generated granular sludge for treating sludge dewatering effluent].

作者信息

Cao Jian-ping, Du Bing, Liu Yin, Qin Yong-sheng

机构信息

Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100037, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2009 Oct 15;30(10):2988-94.

Abstract

Single-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal (SANR) has been observed in a long-term operated nitrosation air-lift reactor for treating digested sludge dewatering effluent from sewage wastewater treatment plant. A kind of so called self-generated granular sludge which undertake the SANR reaction has oriented formed. The performance of SANR reactor cultivated above sludge for treating sludge dewatering effluent has been tested and better results have been reached. When the influent total nitrogen (TN) was kept about 350 mg/L (mainly ammonium nitrogen), the average TN removal efficiency and nitrogen removal load were 74.8% (maximum 86.92%) and 0.68 kg x (m3 x d)(-1) [maximum 0.9 kg x (m3 x d)(-1)] respectively. The operation stability and nitrogen removal efficiency have been enforced after adding a certain quantity powered activated carbon. The influent ammonium concentration, nitrogen load and aeration rate have a great effect on SANR reactor as well as the influent organic compound, pH, alkalinity have a relatively low effect. The parameters such as the ratios of aeration rate/deltaTN, aeration rate/deltaNH4+ -N, deltaALK/deltaTN can be used for better controlling the reaction.

摘要

在一个长期运行的亚硝化气升式反应器中,观察到了单级自养脱氮(SANR)现象,该反应器用于处理污水处理厂消化污泥脱水出水。一种承担SANR反应的所谓自生颗粒污泥已定向形成。对以上述污泥培养的SANR反应器处理污泥脱水出水的性能进行了测试,并取得了较好的结果。当进水总氮(TN)保持在约350mg/L(主要为铵态氮)时,平均TN去除效率和脱氮负荷分别为74.8%(最高86.92%)和0.68kg·(m³·d)⁻¹[最高0.9kg·(m³·d)⁻¹]。添加一定量的粉末活性炭后,运行稳定性和脱氮效率得到了增强。进水铵浓度、氮负荷和曝气速率对SANR反应器有很大影响,而进水有机化合物、pH值、碱度的影响相对较小。曝气速率/deltaTN、曝气速率/deltaNH₄⁺-N、deltaALK/deltaTN等参数可用于更好地控制反应。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验