Coupland R M
Medical Division, International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Jan;73(1):21-5.
Reconstructive surgery can be used within a framework of management of war wounds by basic principles. It falls into three groups: i. Primary (emergency) reconstruction; performed as part of initial surgery and as a life-saving procedure. ii. Delayed primary (essential) reconstruction; performed at the time of delayed closure. iii. Elective or non-essential reconstruction. All surgeons involved with the early management of war wounds should be prepared to perform primary and delayed primary reconstruction.
重建手术可在战争创伤管理框架内依据基本原则使用。它分为三类：一、一期（急诊）重建；作为初期手术的一部分进行，是一种挽救生命的手术。二、延迟一期（必要）重建；在延迟缝合时进行。三、择期或非必要重建。所有参与战争创伤早期管理的外科医生都应准备好进行一期和延迟一期重建。
