Wolfe S W, Dick H M
Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Orthop Rev. 1991 Jan;20(1):27-32.
Articular fractures of the hand represent a particularly challenging group of injuries owing to the frequent comminution of the fractured bone, disruption of a finely balanced soft-tissue sleeve, and a propensity for scarring and contractures. Assessment of these fractures must include accurate delineation of the injury, using roentgenographic and computed tomographic imaging to define articular congruency, and a precise examination to determine stability.
手部关节骨折是一类特别具有挑战性的损伤,因为骨折骨常出现粉碎、精细平衡的软组织套被破坏,且有形成瘢痕和挛缩的倾向。对这些骨折的评估必须包括准确描绘损伤情况,利用X线摄影和计算机断层扫描成像来确定关节的一致性,并进行精确检查以确定稳定性。