Gross G W, Steiner R M
Department of Radiology, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1991 Mar;29(2):293-317.
Improvements in the preoperative evaluation, surgical treatment, and postoperative care of patients with congenital cardiac disease have allowed a large patient population with congenital cardiac abnormalities to reach adolescence and adulthood. Noninvasive diagnostic imaging procedures (e.g., plain film radiography, echocardiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging) are playing an increasingly important role in the evaluation and management of adults with both treated and untreated congenital cardiac disease. The role of plain film radiology is emphasized.
先天性心脏病患者术前评估、手术治疗及术后护理的改善,使得大量患有先天性心脏异常的患者能够步入青春期和成年期。非侵入性诊断成像检查(如普通X线摄影、超声心动图、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像)在评估和管理已接受治疗及未接受治疗的先天性心脏病成人患者中发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文强调了普通X线摄影的作用。