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小鼠2号染色体基因的进一步定位

Additional mapping of mouse chromosome 2 genes.

作者信息

Graff R J, Kurtz M E, Paul R, Martin D, Roopenian D C

机构信息

Department of Surgery, St. Louis University School of Medicine, MO 63110-0250.

出版信息

Immunogenetics. 1991;33(2):96-100. doi: 10.1007/BF00210821.

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to elucidate the genetic fine structure of the central portion of mouse chromosome (Chr) 2. Seven Chr 2 congenic mouse strains [B10.PA(L)-pa we un at, B10.PA(L)-pa Aw, B10.PA(L)-we un at, B10.PA(J)-pa a, B10.FS-we Aw, B10.C-we Aw, and B10.YBR-a] were produced. Breeding studies were carried out using strains B10.PA(L)-pa we un at and B10.LP-H-13b to accurately determine the recombination frequencies between marker genes pa and we (1.9% +/- 0.3), we and un (8.8% +/- 0.5), and un and at (4.5% +/- 0.4) of strain B10.PA(L)-pa we un at. These strains and other Chr 2 congenic strains were typed for immunologically defined loci using monoclonal antibody (mAb) C23 reactive with the gene product of B2mb T-lymphocyte clone C1 reactive with the gene product of H-3a and H-3c, and lymphocyte clone H1.8 reactive with the gene product of Hd-1a. B2m and H-3 typing located a recombinational event separating [pa B2m H-3] from we (the order of bracketed genes is not known). Hd-1 typing indicated that Hd-1 maps distal to [H-42, H-44] and proximal to un. The gene order [pa, B2m, H-3], we, [H-42, H-45], Hd-1, un, H-13, at, with H-44 mapping centromeric to Hd-1, is indicated by the data.

摘要

本研究的目的是阐明小鼠2号染色体(Chr)中部的遗传精细结构。构建了7个2号染色体同基因小鼠品系[B10.PA(L)-pa we un at、B10.PA(L)-pa Aw、B10.PA(L)-we un at、B10.PA(J)-pa a、B10.FS-we Aw、B10.C-we Aw和B10.YBR-a]。利用B10.PA(L)-pa we un at品系和B10.LP-H-13b品系进行杂交研究,以准确确定标记基因pa与we(1.9%±0.3)、we与un(8.8%±0.5)以及un与at(4.5%±0.4)之间的重组频率。使用与B2mb基因产物反应的单克隆抗体(mAb)C23、与H-3a和H-3c基因产物反应的T淋巴细胞克隆C1以及与Hd-1a基因产物反应的淋巴细胞克隆H1.8,对这些品系和其他2号染色体同基因品系进行免疫定义位点分型。B2m和H-3分型定位到一个重组事件,将[pa B2m H-3]与we分开(括号内基因的顺序未知)。Hd-1分型表明Hd-1位于[H-42, H-44]的远端和un的近端。数据表明基因顺序为[pa, B2m, H-3]、we、[H-42, H-45]、Hd-1、un、H-13、at,其中H-44位于Hd-1的着丝粒侧。

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