Quine S
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Australia.
J Biosoc Sci. 1991 Jan;23(1):65-72. doi: 10.1017/s0021932000019088.
Studies in other countries have identified social class as a risk factor for infant mortality. In Australia there is no systematic collection of population data by social class, partly due to the absence of a recognized measure. The use of occupational prestige as an indicator of social class is discussed and Australian prestige scales reviewed. In a population based study, logistic regression analysis of infant mortality in an Australian (NSW) population shows the effects of social class on infant mortality which remain when maternal age, marital status and parity are controlled.
其他国家的研究已将社会阶层确定为婴儿死亡率的一个风险因素。在澳大利亚,没有按社会阶层对人口数据进行系统收集,部分原因是缺乏公认的衡量标准。文中讨论了将职业声望作为社会阶层指标的用法,并对澳大利亚的声望量表进行了综述。在一项基于人群的研究中,对澳大利亚(新南威尔士州)人群的婴儿死亡率进行逻辑回归分析,结果显示,在控制了母亲年龄、婚姻状况和胎次后,社会阶层对婴儿死亡率的影响依然存在。