Asai Yatami, Naito Mariko, Suzuki Masumi, Tomoda Akiko, Kuwabara Mayumi, Fukada Yuko, Okamoto Ayumi, Oishi Sachie, Ikeda Kanako, Nakamura Tsukino, Misu Yasuko, Katase Shiroh, Tokumasu Satoshi, Nishio Kazuko, Ishida Yoshiko, Hishida Asahi, Morita Emi, Kawai Sayo, Okada Rieko, Wakai Kenji, Tamakoshi Akiko, Hamajima Nobuyuki
Seirei Social Welfare Community, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Nagoya J Med Sci. 2009 Sep;71(3-4):137-44.
The Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort (J-MICC) Study launched in 2005 by ten research groups throughout Japan aimed to examine gene-environment interactions in lifestyle-related diseases, especially cancers. This paper describes one component of the J-MICC Study, named Shizuoka Study, in which visitors aged 35 to 69 years to the Seirei Preventive Health Care Center in Hamamatsu were enrolled. Among 13,740 visitors matching eligibility criteria, 5,040 persons (36.7%) were enrolled from January 2006 to December 2007. Their lifestyle, disease history, and family history were surveyed using a self-administrated questionnaire. Blood and urine were collected from the participants. By the end of December 2008, 8 withdrawers and 1 ineligible participant had been removed, leaving 5,031 participants (3,419 males and 1,612 females) as the baseline dataset. Current smokers were 23.3% among males, and 4.4% among females, and those who drank once or more per month were 76.9% and 38.6%, respectively. Those with a cancer history were 3.0% for males and 3.8% for females. Measurements out of a normal range in males and females were 11.3% and 4.0% for diastolic blood pressure > or = 90 mmHg, 11.0% and 7.6% for systolic blood pressure > or = 140 mmHg, 5.9% and 1.7% for fasting blood glucose > or = 126 mg/dl, respectively. Collected information and specimens will be cooperatively used to examine the associations of biomarkers with lifestyle, genotypes, and their combinations, as well as for a part of the J-MICC Study.
日本多机构合作队列(J-MICC)研究于2005年由日本全国十个研究小组发起,旨在研究生活方式相关疾病尤其是癌症中的基因-环境相互作用。本文描述了J-MICC研究的一个组成部分,即静冈研究,该研究纳入了年龄在35至69岁之间前往浜松静礼预防保健中心的访客。在13740名符合入选标准的访客中,2006年1月至2007年12月期间有5040人(36.7%)被纳入研究。通过自行填写问卷对他们的生活方式、疾病史和家族史进行了调查。从参与者身上采集了血液和尿液。到2008年12月底,8名退出者和1名不符合条件的参与者被排除,剩余5031名参与者(3419名男性和1612名女性)作为基线数据集。男性中当前吸烟者占23.3%,女性中占4.4%,每月饮酒一次或以上者分别占76.9%和38.6%。有癌症病史的男性占3.0%,女性占3.8%。男性和女性舒张压≥90 mmHg超出正常范围的比例分别为11.3%和4.0%,收缩压≥140 mmHg超出正常范围的比例分别为11.0%和7.6%,空腹血糖≥126 mg/dl超出正常范围的比例分别为5.9%和1.7%。收集到的信息和标本将被合作用于研究生物标志物与生活方式、基因型及其组合之间的关联,也是J-MICC研究的一部分。