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建立一种等位基因特异性 PCR 方法检测感染 C 型人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型患者的 K65R 耐药突变。

Development of an allele-specific PCR for detection of the K65R resistance mutation in patients infected with subtype C human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

机构信息

McGill University AIDS Centre, Department of Medicine, and Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, 3755 Cote Ste. Catherine Rd., Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3T 1E2.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Feb;54(2):907-11. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01080-09. Epub 2009 Dec 7.

Abstract

The selection of drug-resistant variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is an impediment to the efficiency of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy. We have developed an allele-specific real-time PCR assay to explore the presence of K65R minority species among treated HIV-1 subtype B and C infections. Thirty HIV-1 subtype C- and 26 subtype B-infected patients lacking K65R as determined by conventional sequencing methods were studied, and viral minority species were found in four HIV-1 subtype C samples.

摘要

人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型(HIV-1)耐药变异的选择是抗逆转录病毒(ARV)治疗效率的障碍。我们开发了一种等位基因特异性实时 PCR 检测方法,以探索治疗后 HIV-1 亚型 B 和 C 感染中是否存在 K65R 少数种群。通过常规测序方法确定的 30 例 HIV-1 亚型 C 感染和 26 例 HIV-1 亚型 B 感染患者进行了研究,在 4 例 HIV-1 亚型 C 样本中发现了病毒少数种群。

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