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放射性颅神经麻痹:舌下神经及声带麻痹

Radiation-induced cranial nerve palsy: hypoglossal nerve and vocal cord palsies.

作者信息

Takimoto T, Saito Y, Suzuki M, Nishimura T

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Japan.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1991 Jan;105(1):44-5. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100114793.

Abstract

Cranial nerve palsies are an unexpected complication of radiotherapy for head and neck tumours. We present a case of this radiation-induced cranial palsy. An 18-year-old female with nasopharyngeal carcinoma developed a right hypoglossal nerve palsy 42 months after cancericidal doses of radiotherapy. In addition, she developed a bilateral vocal cord palsy 62 months after therapy. Follow-up over four years has demonstrated no evidence of tumour recurrence and no sign of neurological improvement.

摘要

颅神经麻痹是头颈部肿瘤放疗的一种意外并发症。我们报告一例这种放射性诱导的颅神经麻痹病例。一名18岁的鼻咽癌女性在接受根治性放疗剂量42个月后出现右侧舌下神经麻痹。此外,她在治疗62个月后出现双侧声带麻痹。四年的随访显示没有肿瘤复发的证据,也没有神经功能改善的迹象。

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