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双耳声级差的增强可改善双模态听觉声模拟中的声音定位。

Amplification of interaural level differences improves sound localization in acoustic simulations of bimodal hearing.

机构信息

ExpORL, Department of Neurosciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, O & N 2, Herestraat 49 bus 721, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 2009 Dec;126(6):3209-13. doi: 10.1121/1.3243304.

DOI:10.1121/1.3243304
PMID:20000934
Abstract

Users of a cochlear implant and contralateral hearing aid are sensitive to interaural level differences (ILDs). However, when using their clinical devices, most of these subjects cannot use ILD cues for localization in the horizontal plane. This is partly due to a lack of high-frequency residual hearing in the acoustically stimulated ear. Using acoustic simulations of a cochlear implant and hearing loss, it is shown that localization performance can be improved by up to 14 degrees rms error relative to 48 degrees rms error for broadband noise by artificially introducing ILD cues in the low frequencies. The algorithm that was used for ILD introduction is described.

摘要

使用人工方法在低频引入强度差线索可以将人工耳蜗植入体和听力损失的声模拟的定位性能提高 14 度均方根误差,相比宽带噪声的 48 度均方根误差,这与高频残余听力在受声刺激耳中的缺失部分相关。该文描述了引入强度差线索的算法。植入体和对侧助听器使用者对耳间强度差(ILDs)敏感。然而,当使用他们的临床设备时,这些受试者中的大多数不能使用 ILD 线索进行水平平面定位。这部分是由于在受声刺激耳中缺乏高频残余听力。

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J Acoust Soc Am. 2009 Dec;126(6):3209-13. doi: 10.1121/1.3243304.
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引用本文的文献

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Synchronized Automatic Gain Control in Bilateral Cochlear Implant Recipients Yields Significant Benefit in Static and Dynamic Listening Conditions.双侧人工耳蜗植入受者的同步自动增益控制在静态和动态聆听条件下具有显著获益。
Trends Hear. 2021 Jan-Dec;25:23312165211014139. doi: 10.1177/23312165211014139.
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Bimodal Hearing or Bilateral Cochlear Implants? Ask the Patient.双耳模式或双侧人工耳蜗植入?询问患者。
Ear Hear. 2019 May/Jun;40(3):501-516. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000657.
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Speech Understanding in Noise for Adults With Cochlear Implants: Effects of Hearing Configuration, Source Location Certainty, and Head Movement.
人工耳蜗植入成人在噪声中的言语理解:听力配置、声源位置确定性和头部运动的影响。
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2018 May 17;61(5):1306-1321. doi: 10.1044/2018_JSLHR-H-16-0444.
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Binaural enhancement for bilateral cochlear implant users.双侧人工耳蜗植入用户的双耳增强
Ear Hear. 2014 Sep-Oct;35(5):580-4. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000044.