Goldfarb Shari B, Traina Tiffany A, Dickler Maura N
Breast Cancer Medicine Service, Solid Tumor Division, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Womens Health (Lond). 2010 Jan;6(1):17-25. doi: 10.2217/whe.09.71.
Tumor angiogenesis is an important step in breast cancer development, progression, invasion and metastasis. Pro-angiogenic factors such as VEGF regulate angiogenesis and are targets for drug development. Bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF antibody, has demonstrated significant clinical benefit in several solid tumors, including breast cancer. Its use in combination with either paclitaxel or docetaxel has prolonged progression-free survival and increased response rates in the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer. This review article discusses the clinical trials establishing the use of bevacizumab for the treatment of advanced breast cancer.
肿瘤血管生成是乳腺癌发生、发展、侵袭和转移的重要步骤。血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)等促血管生成因子调节血管生成,是药物开发的靶点。贝伐单抗是一种抗VEGF抗体,已在包括乳腺癌在内的多种实体瘤中显示出显著的临床益处。它与紫杉醇或多西他赛联合使用,在转移性乳腺癌患者的一线治疗中延长了无进展生存期并提高了缓解率。这篇综述文章讨论了确立贝伐单抗用于治疗晚期乳腺癌的临床试验。