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基于互联网的戒烟计划的可接受性和结果。

Acceptability and outcome of an Internet-based smoking cessation programme.

机构信息

Global Public Health, P O Box 82, Glenorchy 9350, New Zealand.

出版信息

Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2010 Jan;14(1):113-8.

Abstract

SETTING

Three district health boards (DHBs), organisations that govern public hospitals and services in Auckland, New Zealand.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate a commercial web-based smoking cessation programme (Smokestop).

DESIGN

Smokestop was offered free of charge to 126 staff members of three Auckland DHBs who wanted to stop smoking. Following a 30 minute face-to-face enrolment meeting, participants were able to log on and use the programme. Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) was available at no cost. All participants who used the programme at least once were followed up at 1, 3 and 6 months after first logging on for assessment of smoking status by self-report verified by carbon monoxide (CO) in expired breath.

RESULTS

Of 104 participants who logged onto the programme, 12 (12%) achieved 6-month continuous CO-validated abstinence. Participant feedback was largely positive: 46% agreed that the programme had assisted them and 74% stated they would recommend it to other smokers. The concomitant use of NRT was seen as an important component.

CONCLUSIONS

The results suggest that this internet-based smoking cessation programme is an acceptable method to deliver behavioural support to people who want help in stopping smoking, and that it shows promise as a smoking cessation intervention.

摘要

背景

三家地区卫生局(DHBs),是新西兰奥克兰市管理公立医院和服务的组织。

目的

评估一种商业化的网络戒烟项目(Smokestop)。

设计

Smokestop 免费提供给希望戒烟的三家奥克兰 DHBs 的 126 名员工。在 30 分钟的面对面注册会议之后,参与者可以登录并使用该项目。尼古丁替代疗法(NRT)免费提供。所有至少使用一次该项目的参与者,在首次登录后的 1、3 和 6 个月进行随访,通过呼出气体中一氧化碳(CO)验证的自我报告评估吸烟状况。

结果

在登录该项目的 104 名参与者中,有 12 名(12%)在 6 个月时实现了持续 CO 验证的戒烟。参与者的反馈基本是积极的:46%的人认为该项目帮助了他们,74%的人表示会向其他吸烟者推荐。同时使用 NRT 被视为一个重要组成部分。

结论

结果表明,这种基于互联网的戒烟方案是一种为希望戒烟的人提供行为支持的可接受方法,并且作为一种戒烟干预措施有很大的前景。

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