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γ射线辐照人氧合血红蛋白的穆斯堡尔效应研究

Mössbauer effect study of gamma-irradiated human oxyhemoglobin.

作者信息

Oshtrakh M I, Semionkin V A

机构信息

Division of Applied Biophysics, Ural Polytechnical Institute, Sverdlovsk, USSR.

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1991;30(1):33-44. doi: 10.1007/BF01595572.

Abstract

Preliminary results of the Mössbauer effect study of human adult oxyhemoglobin in erythrocytes exposed to gamma-irradiation with doses of approximately 100, approximately 300 and approximately 600 kGy are presented. Mössbauer spectra measured at 87 K have been analyzed in two ways. At first, to fit these spectra we used the four components oxyhemoglobin, deoxyhemoglobin, hemochromes and non-heme Fe(III) compound which had been obtained earlier from Mössbauer spectra of X-irradiated oxyhemoglobin by Chevalier et al. (1983). However, this approximation was not satisfactory. Then a new model of spectral fitting with five components was used. These were oxyhemoglobin, deoxyhemoglobin and components marked 1, 2 and 3. Using Mössbauer hyperfine parameters of each component the valence/spin states of iron ions were determined and possible complexes were considered. The most probable compounds for components 1, 2 and 3 were hematin and/or mu-oxodimers, methemoglobin hydroxide and/or hemichromes, and the high spin Fe(III) complex, respectively. Changes of the relative areas of Mössbauer subspectra of all components (its content in samples) versus doses were evaluated and the presence of the high and low spin aquomethemoglobin was indicated.

摘要

本文展示了对暴露于剂量约为100、约300和约600千戈瑞伽马辐射的成人红细胞中氧合血红蛋白进行穆斯堡尔效应研究的初步结果。在87K下测量的穆斯堡尔谱已通过两种方式进行分析。首先,为了拟合这些谱,我们使用了四种成分:氧合血红蛋白、脱氧血红蛋白、血色素和非血红素铁(III)化合物,这些成分是Chevalier等人(1983年)先前从X射线辐照的氧合血红蛋白的穆斯堡尔谱中获得的。然而,这种近似并不令人满意。然后使用了一种新的五成分谱拟合模型。这五种成分是氧合血红蛋白、脱氧血红蛋白以及标记为1、2和3的成分。利用每种成分的穆斯堡尔超精细参数确定了铁离子的价态/自旋态,并考虑了可能的配合物。成分1、2和3最可能的化合物分别是血红素和/或μ-氧二聚体、高铁血红蛋白氢氧化物和/或高铁血红素,以及高自旋铁(III)配合物。评估了所有成分的穆斯堡尔子谱相对面积(其在样品中的含量)随剂量的变化,并指出了高自旋和低自旋水合高铁血红蛋白的存在。

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