Manuel Jennifer, Moran Steven L
Division of Hand Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Hand Clin. 2010 Feb;26(1):129-44. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2009.08.006.
Scapholunate instability is the most common form of carpal instability. Pain produced by this condition is caused by the wrist's inability to sustain physiologic loads because of an injury to the linkage between the scaphoid and lunate. The term scapholunate instability may describe a wide spectrum of clinical conditions ranging from mild wrist dysfunction and partial ligamentous tear to debilitating pain with associated rupture of the scapholunate interosseus ligament complex. This article reviews the pathophysiology of scapholunate instability and its identification and treatment.
舟月骨间关节不稳定是腕关节不稳定最常见的形式。这种情况所产生的疼痛是由于舟骨和月骨之间的连接损伤，导致腕关节无法承受生理负荷所致。舟月骨间关节不稳定这一术语可能描述了广泛的临床情况，从轻度腕关节功能障碍和部分韧带撕裂到伴有舟月骨间韧带复合体断裂的使人衰弱的疼痛。本文综述了舟月骨间关节不稳定的病理生理学及其识别和治疗方法。
