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在中试规模生物滤池内处理含低浓度二甲基硫(DMS)的废气。

Treatment of waste gas containing low concentration of dimethyl sulphide (DMS) in a bench-scale biofilter.

机构信息

Environmental Biotechnology Division, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440 020, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2010 Apr;101(7):2185-90. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.033. Epub 2009 Dec 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.033
PMID:20006492
Abstract

Biological treatment of dimethyl sulphide (DMS) was investigated in a bench-scale biofilter, packed with compost along with wood chips, and enriched with DMS degrading microorganism Bacillus sphaericus. The biofilter could remove 62-74% of the inlet DMS, at an optimum loading of 0.484 g/m(3)/h with optimum empty bed contact time (EBCT) of 384 s and an average moisture range of 65-70%. The biodegradative products of DMS were sulphide, thiosulphate and sulphate. Evaluation of microbiological status of the biofilter indicated the presence of other bacterial cultures viz. Paenibacillus polymyxa, and Bacillus megaterium, besides B. sphaericus.

摘要

采用填充有堆肥和木屑并富含 DMS 降解微生物球形芽孢杆菌的生物滤池对二甲基硫(DMS)进行生物处理,在最佳进气负荷 0.484 g/m(3)/h、最佳空床接触时间(EBCT)384 s 和平均湿度范围 65-70%的条件下,生物滤池对 DMS 的去除率为 62-74%。DMS 的生物降解产物为硫化物、硫代硫酸盐和硫酸盐。对生物滤池微生物状况的评估表明,除了球形芽孢杆菌外,还存在其他细菌,如多粘芽孢杆菌和巨大芽孢杆菌。

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