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在膜生物膜反应器中去除气态二甲基硫醚:甲醇对反应器性能的影响。

Gaseous dimethyl sulphide removal in a membrane biofilm reactor: effect of methanol on reactor performance.

机构信息

EnVOC Research Group, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Belgium.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2010 Dec;101(23):8955-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.081. Epub 2010 Jul 27.

Abstract

In this study, removal of dimethyl sulphide (DMS) vapours in a membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR) and the effect of the presence of methanol (MeOH) is reported. Results obtained from continuous flow experiments showed that MeOH had a positive effect (maximum 1.3 times higher) on DMS biodegradation. A decrease in MBfR performance was observed during periods without MeOH addition, indicating that MeOH addition is necessary to sustain high DMS removal rates in the MBfR. In this study, a maximum elimination capacity (EC) of 6.2 kg DMS m(-3) d(-1) was observed at an optimum MeOH dose of 1.1-2.3 g m(-3). The observed EC is higher than any reported previously for biofilters or biotrickling filters. Thus, MBfR is a promising technology and can be used for the treatment of mixture of compounds operated under optimum ratios.

摘要

在这项研究中,报告了在膜生物膜反应器(MBfR)中去除二甲硫醚(DMS)蒸气以及甲醇(MeOH)存在的影响。连续流动实验的结果表明,甲醇对 DMS 生物降解有积极影响(最高可达 1.3 倍)。在没有添加甲醇的时期,MBfR 的性能下降,这表明在 MBfR 中添加甲醇是维持高 DMS 去除率所必需的。在这项研究中,在最佳甲醇剂量为 1.1-2.3 g m(-3)时,观察到最大消除容量(EC)为 6.2 kg DMS m(-3) d(-1)。观察到的 EC 高于以前报道的生物过滤器或生物滴滤器的任何值。因此,MBfR 是一种很有前途的技术,可用于处理在最佳比例下运行的混合物化合物。

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