Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2010 Mar;108(3):219-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2009.09.031. Epub 2009 Dec 14.
To study the prevalence and associated risk factors for female sexual dysfunction (FSD) in Upper Egypt.
Married women attending the outpatient clinic of Sohag University Hospital between February 2008 and March 2009 were recruited. Through direct interviews, each woman completed a questionnaire that included questions on sexual dysfunction.
From 648 recruited patients, 47 declined to participate in the study. Of the 601 remaining participants, 462 women (76.9%) reported 1 or more sexual problems. Low sexual desire was the most common sexual problem (66.4%). Patients with FSD were significantly more likely to be older than 40 years, have sexual intercourse fewer than 3 times a week, have been married for 10 years or more, have 5 children or more, be circumcised, have a husband aged 40 years or more, and be postmenopausal. Age of the women maintained a statistically significant positive relationship with FSD in the regression model (odds ratio 1.39; 95% CI, 1.26-1.53).
There was a high prevalence of FSD in this sample of women from Upper Egypt. The prevalence of sexual problems increased with increasing age of the women.
研究上埃及女性性功能障碍(FSD)的患病率及相关危险因素。
2008 年 2 月至 2009 年 3 月,招募在索哈格大学医院门诊就诊的已婚妇女。通过直接访谈,每位女性完成一份问卷,其中包括性功能障碍相关问题。
在招募的 648 名患者中,有 47 名拒绝参与研究。在其余 601 名参与者中,有 462 名女性(76.9%)报告存在 1 种或多种性问题。性欲低下是最常见的性问题(66.4%)。患有 FSD 的患者明显更可能年龄大于 40 岁、每周性生活少于 3 次、结婚 10 年或以上、有 5 个或更多孩子、接受过割礼、丈夫年龄 40 岁或以上,以及处于绝经后状态。在回归模型中,女性年龄与 FSD 呈统计学显著正相关(比值比 1.39;95%置信区间,1.26-1.53)。
在上埃及的这组女性样本中,FSD 的患病率较高。性问题的患病率随女性年龄的增长而增加。