Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology Program, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Plant Signal Behav. 2010 Feb;5(2):143-5. doi: 10.4161/psb.5.2.10400. Epub 2010 Feb 21.
Plants exposed to abiotic stress show a range of morphogenetic responses, sometimes termed the stress-induced morphogenetic response (SIMR). SIMR is principally composed of three components: inhibition of cell elongation, alterations in cell differentiation, and stimulus of cell division in localized areas. An explanation proposed for SIMR has been increased accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and alterations in hormone signaling. Mutations in the gene have altered abiotic stress responses and ROS accumulation. Even in the absence of exogenous stress, these plants show many morphological changes also seen in SIMR. In the September issue of we reported an in depth analysis of the phenotype of plants as well as the phenotype of a mutations in the previously uncharacterized paralog of plants have mild morphological changes and abiotic stress response defects while double mutant plants have severe developmental defects, including less cell elongation. In this Addendum, we hypothesize that and mutant plants are under constitutive stress, and that this stress is responsible for at least some of the developmental defects seen in these plants.
暴露在非生物胁迫下的植物会表现出一系列形态发生反应,有时被称为胁迫诱导的形态发生反应(SIMR)。SIMR 主要由三个组成部分组成:细胞伸长的抑制、细胞分化的改变以及局部区域细胞分裂的刺激。对 SIMR 的一种解释是活性氧(ROS)的积累增加和激素信号的改变。基因的突变改变了非生物胁迫反应和 ROS 的积累。即使在没有外源胁迫的情况下,这些植物也会表现出许多与 SIMR 中相同的形态变化。在 9 月份的一期《植物细胞》杂志上,我们报道了对 突变体植物的表型进行了深入分析,以及对以前未表征的 基因的植物突变体的表型分析。这些植物的突变体表现出轻微的形态变化和非生物胁迫反应缺陷,而 双突变体植物则表现出严重的发育缺陷,包括细胞伸长减少。在本增刊中,我们假设 突变体和 突变体植物处于持续的胁迫状态,这种胁迫至少是导致这些植物出现一些发育缺陷的原因之一。