Division of Applied Life Science (BK21-EBNCRC), Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.
Plant Signal Behav. 2009 Nov;4(11):1094-5. doi: 10.4161/psb.4.11.9828. Epub 2009 Nov 17.
Rab GTPases like Ras-related monomeric GTPases are well known to regulate intracellular vesicle trafficking by cycling between membrane-bound and cytosolic states. The functions of these proteins are controlled by upstream regulators and downstream effectors. Ypt/Rabs transmit signals to downstream effectors in a GTP-dependent manner. GDP-bound Rab proteins are extracted from their target membrane by cytosolic proteins known as GDP dissociation inhibitors (GDIs), and the Rab GTPase is recruited to the membrane compartment following dissociation from the GDI by GDI displacement factor (GDF). Now, we're going to discuss the role of plant PRA concerted with Rab and GDI proteins by recycling Rab between membrane and cytosol for intracellular trafficking of cargo proteins.
Ras 相关单体 GTP 酶等 Rab GTPases 以循环结合膜结合和胞质状态的方式,调节细胞内囊泡运输,这是众所周知的。这些蛋白质的功能受上游调节剂和下游效应物的控制。Ypt/Rabs 以 GTP 依赖性的方式将信号传递给下游效应物。GDP 结合的 Rab 蛋白通过细胞质蛋白(称为 GDP 解离抑制剂(GDIs))从其靶膜中提取出来,并且 Rab GTPase 通过 GDI 置换因子(GDF)与 GDI 解离后被募集到膜隔室。现在,我们将通过在膜和细胞质之间循环 Rab 来讨论植物 PRA 与 Rab 和 GDI 蛋白协同作用,以实现货物蛋白的细胞内运输。