School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2010 Jan-Feb;16(1):72-8. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0b013e3181c2c7e0.
This article discusses the specific components necessary to achieve transformational change within public health departments as a means for creating sustained performance improvement and better outcomes in the health of the community.
This article provides a review of transformation change concepts and application to public health departments.
Transformational change for public health departments must be intentionally designed to achieve high performance. While all improvement requires change, not all change results in improvement.
The successful transformational change effort always occurs from the top-down, while the process improvement occurs from the bottom-up. Transformational change is possible in public health departments when small incremental improvements are linked with large-scale management changes to continually improve public health performance resulting in better population outcomes.
本文讨论了公共卫生部门实现变革所需的具体组成部分,这是为了在社区健康方面实现持续的绩效提升和更好的结果。
本文回顾了变革变革的概念及其在公共卫生部门的应用。
公共卫生部门的变革性变革必须经过精心设计才能实现高绩效。虽然所有的改进都需要变革,但并非所有的变革都能带来改进。
成功的变革性变革总是自上而下发生的,而流程改进则自下而上发生。当将小规模的渐进式改进与大规模的管理变革联系起来,以不断提高公共卫生绩效从而改善人口结果时,公共卫生部门的变革性变革是可能的。