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多齿氟化烷氧基配体平台用于亲氧金属中心:从 MOCVD 源试剂到聚合催化剂。

Multidentate fluorinated alkoxide ligand platforms for oxophilic metal centers: from MOCVD source reagents to polymerization catalysts.

机构信息

Catalysis and Organometallics, UMR 6226 Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, CNRS-University of Rennes 1, 35042, Rennes Cedex, France.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2010 Jan 7(1):37-48. doi: 10.1039/b915172a. Epub 2009 Sep 17.

Abstract

In contrast to simple fluorinated alkoxides, the coordination chemistry of multidentate ligands that incorporate OC(CF(3))(2)CR(2)-type moieties and additional donors (N, O, etc.) has been briefly investigated. In this Perspective, we review some well-defined, unambiguously authenticated main group and transition metal complexes supported by multidentate fluorinated alkoxide ligands and we present aspects of their syntheses, structures, and reactivities. The first part is devoted to the first syntheses of fluorinated alkoxy-imino and fluorinated alkoxy-amino ligand platforms and their application in the preparation of late transition (Ru, Co, Ir, Ni, Pd, Cu) and main group (Sr, Ba, Ga) metal complexes, many of which have been used as chemical vapor deposition (CVD) source reagents. In the second part, heteroleptic complexes based on oxophilic metals (Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, Al) and the catalytic performance of these systems in olefin polymerization and ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of cyclic esters are highlighted.

摘要

与简单的氟化烷氧基相比,含有 OC(CF(3))(2)CR(2)-类型部分和其他供体(N、O 等)的多齿配体的配位化学仅得到了简要研究。在本综述中,我们回顾了一些明确的、明确鉴定的主族和过渡金属配合物,它们由多齿氟化烷氧基配体支持,并介绍了它们的合成、结构和反应性的各个方面。第一部分致力于氟化烷氧基亚氨基和氟化烷氧基氨基配体平台的首次合成及其在制备晚期过渡(Ru、Co、Ir、Ni、Pd、Cu)和主族(Sr、Ba、Ga)金属配合物中的应用,其中许多已被用作化学气相沉积(CVD)源试剂。在第二部分,重点介绍了基于亲氧金属(Y、La、Ti、Zr、Hf、Al)的杂化配合物以及这些体系在烯烃聚合和环状酯开环聚合(ROP)中的催化性能。

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