Abi Khalil Samer, Menassa-Moussa Lina, Smayra Tarek, Ghossain Michel, Aoun Noël
Service d'Imagerie Médicale, Hôtel-Dieu de France, Faculté de Médecine - USJ, Beyrouth, Liban.
J Med Liban. 2009 Oct-Dec;57(4):231-6.
Knowledge of axial anatomy of the different laryngeal structures, identification of the plan of the cords, and relations between the true and false vocal cords is essential for laryngeal surgery where anatomical and radiological correlation is necessary for optimal orientation and guidance. This review constitutes an atlas of axial anatomy of the larynx obtained from a multidetector CT scan, describing the skeletal cartilage, the different folds constituted by laryngeal ligaments covered by mucosa, and the fatty laryngeal spaces. It shows that CT scan and the different reconstructions specifically virtual endoscopy are a valuable adjunct in laryngeal exploration.
了解不同喉部结构的轴向解剖、声带平面的识别以及真假声带之间的关系,对于喉部手术至关重要,在该手术中,解剖学与放射学的关联对于最佳定位和引导是必要的。本综述构成了一幅从多排螺旋CT扫描获得的喉部轴向解剖图谱,描述了骨骼软骨、由黏膜覆盖的喉韧带构成的不同皱襞以及喉部脂肪间隙。结果表明,CT扫描及不同的重建方式,特别是虚拟内镜,在喉部探查中是一种有价值的辅助手段。