Parsonage M J, Stafford N D, Lillie P, Moss P J, Barlow G, Thaker H
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
J Laryngol Otol. 2010 Sep;124(9):1010-3. doi: 10.1017/S0022215109992507. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
Intravenous amphotericin or intravenous voriconazole, both followed by oral voriconazole, have previously been given to treat invasive aspergillosis of the skull base.
Exclusively oral voriconazole was used in an immunocompetent patient with biopsy-proven, invasive aspergillosis. She had a large, erosive lesion extending from the central skull base to the right orbit and ethmoid sinus, and displacing the right internal carotid artery. After four months of oral treatment as an out-patient, a repeated computed tomography scan showed a fully treated infection with post-infectious changes only, and treatment was terminated. Two years later, there had been no recurrence.
Substantial cost savings were made by using exclusively oral treatment, compared with the use of intravenous voriconazole or amphotericin, or a switch strategy.
此前曾采用静脉注射两性霉素或静脉注射伏立康唑,随后口服伏立康唑的方法来治疗颅底侵袭性曲霉病。
一名免疫功能正常、经活检证实患有侵袭性曲霉病的患者仅接受了口服伏立康唑治疗。她有一个巨大的侵蚀性病变,从中央颅底延伸至右侧眼眶和筛窦,并使右侧颈内动脉移位。作为门诊患者接受四个月的口服治疗后,重复计算机断层扫描显示感染已完全治愈,仅遗留感染后改变,治疗终止。两年后,未出现复发。
与使用静脉注射伏立康唑或两性霉素,或采用序贯治疗策略相比,仅采用口服治疗可大幅节省费用。