Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria St., Toronto, ON M5B2K3, Canada.
Transcult Psychiatry. 2009 Dec;46(4):539-83. doi: 10.1177/1363461509351373.
The Ryerson University Refugee Resettlement Project (RRP), a decade-long study of 1348 Southeast Asian refugees who came to Canada between 1979 and 1981, is one of the largest, most comprehensive and longest-lived investigations of refugee resettlement ever carried out. Knowledge gleaned from the RRP about research methodology, about the resettlement experience, about the social costs of resettling refugees, about factors that promote or hinder integration, about risk and protective factors for refugee mental health, and about the refugees' consumption of mental health and social services is summarized in the form of 18 "Lessons." The lessons are offered in order to encourage and stimulate further research, as well to suggest policy and practice innovations that could help make resettlement easier, less costly, more effective, and more humane.
瑞尔森大学难民安置项目(RRP)是一项长达十年的研究,调查了 1979 年至 1981 年间来到加拿大的 1348 名东南亚难民,是有史以来规模最大、最全面、持续时间最长的难民安置调查之一。RRP 从研究方法、安置经历、安置难民的社会成本、促进或阻碍融入的因素、影响难民心理健康的风险和保护因素以及难民对心理健康和社会服务的使用等方面获得了知识,总结为 18 条“经验教训”。这些经验教训旨在鼓励和激发进一步的研究,同时提出政策和实践创新建议,以帮助难民更容易、更经济、更有效、更人道地重新安置。