Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Salford, Salford, Greater Manchester M5 4WT, United Kingdom.
Nurse Educ Pract. 2010 Sep;10(5):274-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2009.11.017. Epub 2010 Jan 19.
This paper will describe the implementation of inter-professional work based education (IPE) in one postgraduate Advanced Practitioner programme in the UK. The concept of Advanced Practice has developed as a response of a number of drivers including change in junior doctor training; government policy and increasing demands on the central government funded UK health service (the NHS). The programme was commissioned by the then greater Manchester Strategic Health Authority (now NHS North West) to meet service needs. The educational philosophy underpinning the MSc Advanced Practice (health and social care) provided by the University of Salford is IPE linked to work based learning. The process of work based learning (WBL) and inter-professional learning underpinning the programme will be discussed in relation to feedback from university staff, Advanced Practitioner (AP) students and employer feedback taken from programme and module evaluations. We argue that IPE at this level facilitates a greater understanding of the connectivity between professionals working in the health care system in the UK; a better understanding of the skills and knowledge base of colleagues; more inter-professional working and appropriate referrals in the work place. This has raised the profile of Advanced Practice (AP) in the region and ultimately resulted in better patient care with more effective and efficient use of resources (Acton Shapiro, 2006, 2008).
本文将介绍在英国一个研究生高级执业者课程中实施的跨专业工作基础教育(IPE)。高级实践的概念是作为对一些驱动因素的回应而发展起来的,包括初级医生培训的变化;政府政策和对英国国家卫生服务体系(NHS)的中央政府资助的需求不断增加。该计划是由当时的大曼彻斯特战略卫生局(现 NHS 西北)委托制定的,以满足服务需求。索尔福德大学提供的 MSc Advanced Practice(健康与社会护理)的教育理念是基于工作的学习与跨专业学习相结合。将讨论工作基础学习(WBL)和计划中职业学习的过程,以及来自大学工作人员、高级执业者(AP)学生和雇主的反馈,从课程和模块评估中获得。我们认为,在这个层面上的 IPE 促进了对英国医疗保健系统中工作的专业人员之间的联系的更深入理解;更好地理解同事的技能和知识基础;在工作场所进行更多的跨专业工作和适当的转介。这提高了该地区高级执业者(AP)的知名度,并最终导致更好的患者护理,更有效地利用资源(Acton Shapiro,2006 年,2008 年)。