Balogun O R, Raji H O
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State.
Niger Postgrad Med J. 2009 Dec;16(4):260-3.
This is a retrospective study of 1,042 new acceptors of injectable progestogen-only contraceptives at the family planning clinic of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital over a five year period from 1st January 2001 to 31st December 2004. The total number of new clients seen during this period was 4,752. 41.1% of these new clients chose condoms as a contraceptive method, 32.2% accepted IUCD, 21.9% accepted injectable progestogen-only contraceptive 08% accepted implants, 3.9% combined oral contraceptive pills and 0.1% bilateral tubal ligation. Of the acceptors of injectable progestogen, 59.5% used depo medroxyprogesterone acetate while 40.5% used norethisterone enanthate. 59.5% of the acceptors belonged to the 30 - 39 years age bracket and 36.2% were grandmultiparous women Injectable progestogen-only contraceptives are among the safest and most effective contraceptive methods available. The two commonly available types are Depot Medroxyprogesterone acetate and Norethisterone enanthate. This study looked at the clinical experience with this form of contraceptive at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH).
The case notes of new clients that accepted injectable progestogen-only contraceptive at the family planning clinic of the UITH between June 2001 and December 2004 were analysed.
Injectable progestogen-only contraceptive was the third most commonly accepted method of contraception at UITH during the study period. 59.5% of clients belonged to the 30-39 year age group, 63.5% of them were para 1-4 and 36.2% were grandmultiparous women. 59.8% of the clients were educated up to the secondary level or above. There was no pregnancy reported during the study period. 29.9% of clients experienced various forms of side effects, the commonest of which was menstrual irregularities.
Injectable progestogen-only contraceptive is widely accepted by women in this centre. Its use cuts across women of all age groups, parities, religion and level of education.
这是一项回顾性研究,研究对象为2001年1月1日至2004年12月31日这五年间在伊洛林大学教学医院计划生育诊所接受仅含注射用孕激素避孕药的1042名新使用者。在此期间就诊的新客户总数为4752人。这些新客户中,41.1%选择避孕套作为避孕方法,32.2%接受宫内节育器,21.9%接受仅含注射用孕激素避孕药,8%接受植入剂,3.9%接受复方口服避孕药,0.1%接受双侧输卵管结扎。在接受仅含注射用孕激素避孕药的使用者中,59.5%使用醋酸甲羟孕酮,40.5%使用庚酸炔诺酮。59.5%的使用者年龄在30至39岁之间,36.2%为多产妇女。仅含注射用孕激素避孕药是现有的最安全、最有效的避孕方法之一。两种常见类型是醋酸甲羟孕酮和庚酸炔诺酮。本研究观察了伊洛林大学教学医院(UITH)使用这种避孕方式的临床经验。
分析了2001年6月至2004年12月期间在UITH计划生育诊所接受仅含注射用孕激素避孕药的新客户的病历。
在研究期间,仅含注射用孕激素避孕药是UITH第三大最常被接受的避孕方法。59.5%的客户年龄在30至39岁之间,其中63.5%为经产1至4次,36.2%为多产妇女。59.8%的客户接受过中等及以上教育。研究期间未报告妊娠情况。29.9%的客户出现了各种形式的副作用,最常见的是月经不调。
仅含注射用孕激素避孕药在该中心被女性广泛接受。其使用涵盖了所有年龄组、产次、宗教和教育水平的女性。