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[天然植物花色反射光谱的再现特征]

[Reproduction features of reflectance spectrum of natural plant flower color].

作者信息

Li Sui-Xian, Sun Yi, Liao Ning-Fang

机构信息

School of Mechanicals and Vehicle, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2009 Oct;29(10):2699-702.

Abstract

Based on the sRGB color space as an important color space of computer display, the authors explored color reproduction features in sRGB. In the terms of "color clipping" of color space transformation from CIE1931XYZ to sRGB, the color reproduction errors in sRGB of 218 reflectance spectra of natural plant flower color were examined. Considering the importance of D65 illumination, the reproduction features of natural color under D65 were emphasized. It was concluded as follows. Firstly, "color clipping" is the key cause of color transformation error of the natural plant color when it is transformed from CIE1931XYZ to sRGB color space. Secondly, under D65 eight orange and yellow reflectance spectra in 218 natural color show clipping in sRGB color space, accounting for 3.7% of all samples. Finally, the color reproduction of natural plant flower color in sRGB under D65 is the best, while the A illumination is the worst.

摘要

基于作为计算机显示器重要色彩空间的sRGB色彩空间,作者探究了sRGB中的色彩再现特征。就从CIE1931XYZ到sRGB的色彩空间转换的“色彩裁剪”而言,检测了218种天然植物花卉颜色反射光谱在sRGB中的色彩再现误差。考虑到D65照明的重要性,强调了D65下天然色彩的再现特征。得出如下结论。首先,“色彩裁剪”是天然植物颜色从CIE1931XYZ转换到sRGB色彩空间时色彩转换误差的关键原因。其次,在D65下,218种天然颜色中的8种橙色和黄色反射光谱在sRGB色彩空间中显示出裁剪,占所有样本的3.7%。最后,D65下天然植物花卉颜色在sRGB中的色彩再现最佳,而A照明最差。

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