Psychology Department, Lynebank Hospital, Halbeath Road, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland, UK.
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2010 May-Jun;17(3):196-210. doi: 10.1002/cpp.671.
Self-concept literature and literature on childhood sexual abuse (CSA) suggests that women with a history of CSA may have particular ways of perceiving themselves, which, as well as impacting upon relationships within their everyday lives, may also have implications for therapy; whether this is on an individual basis or within a group. This research investigated self-concept and attributions about other women using an adapted version of the self-concept sorting task. Three groups of women were compared: women with a history of CSA, women experiencing depressed mood but without a history of CSA and a healthy non-clinical comparison group of hospital staff. To some extent the current findings supported previous studies indicating that women attempting to cope with the consequences of a history of CSA have a negative self-concept. However, there was evidence to suggest that certain self-aspects are protective or protected. Similarly, there is some support for previous evidence of difficult relationships with mothers. Possible explanations for these findings were discussed and areas for future research suggested.
自我概念文献和儿童期性虐待(CSA)文献表明,有 CSA 病史的女性可能有特定的自我认知方式,这不仅会影响她们日常生活中的人际关系,也会对治疗产生影响,无论是在个体基础上还是在团体基础上。本研究使用自我概念分类任务的改编版,调查了对其他女性的自我概念和归因。比较了三组女性:有 CSA 病史的女性、有抑郁情绪但没有 CSA 病史的女性和医院工作人员的健康非临床对照组。在某种程度上,目前的研究结果支持了先前的研究,表明试图应对 CSA 后果的女性自我概念消极。然而,有证据表明某些自我方面具有保护作用或受到保护。同样,也有一些证据支持先前关于与母亲关系困难的证据。对这些发现进行了讨论,并提出了未来研究的领域。