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足底压力测量:鞋内系统与压力平台的比较。

Plantar pressure measurements using an in-shoe system and a pressure platform: a comparison.

机构信息

Faculty of Health, Staffordshire University, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Gait Posture. 2010 Mar;31(3):397-9. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.11.016. Epub 2009 Dec 30.

Abstract

This study compared three different foot-pressure measurement methods to investigate whether these measurement methods could or should be used interchangeably. In-shoe pressure measurements using F-Scan system, shod and unshod pressure measurements using the MatScan system were taken for each of the 21 healthy subjects while performing walking trials using a two-step gait initiation protocol. Each foot was separated in three regions: forefoot (40%), midfoot (30%) and rearfoot (30%) for further analysis. The parameters researched include average peak pressure, average peak force, timing and centre of pressure displacement. The in-shoe condition produced the highest values for the average peak force. However, the shod condition showed a trend for the highest average peak pressure. The F-Scan system consistently demonstrated slower timing values for all parameters, except one. Centre of pressure anterior/posterior trajectory was considerably shorter for the in-shoe gait condition. Consequently, the data cannot be extrapolated from one collection method to another. It is therefore recommended that a standardised collection method is utilised when pressure analysis is undertaken and that they are not used interchangeably.

摘要

本研究比较了三种不同的足底压力测量方法,以探讨这些测量方法是否可以或应该相互替代。在使用 F-Scan 系统进行鞋内压力测量、使用 MatScan 系统进行穿鞋和不穿鞋压力测量的情况下,21 名健康受试者在使用两步步态起始协议进行行走试验时,每个脚被分为三个区域进行进一步分析:前脚掌(40%)、中脚掌(30%)和后脚掌(30%)。研究的参数包括平均峰值压力、平均峰值力、时间和压力中心位移。鞋内条件产生的平均峰值力最高。然而,穿鞋条件显示出平均峰值压力最高的趋势。F-Scan 系统在所有参数中除一个参数外,始终表现出较慢的时间值。鞋内步态条件的压力中心前后轨迹明显更短。因此,数据不能从一种采集方法推断到另一种采集方法。因此,建议在进行压力分析时使用标准化的采集方法,并且不要相互替代。

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