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雅芳髌股关节置换术:来自独立中心的五年结果。

The Avon patellofemoral joint replacement: Five-year results from an independent centre.

作者信息

Odumenya M, Costa M L, Parsons N, Achten J, Dhillon M, Krikler S J

机构信息

University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, England.

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2010 Jan;92(1):56-60. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.92B1.23135.

Abstract

Between May 1998 and May 2007 we carried out 50 Avon patellofemoral joint replacements in 32 patients with isolated patellofemoral osteoarthritis. There were no revisions in the first five years, giving a cumulative survival of 100% for those with a minimum follow-up of five years. The mean follow-up was 5.3 years (2.1 to 10.2). The median Oxford knee score was 30.5 (interquartile range 22.25 to 42.25). In patients with bilateral replacements the median Euroqol General health score was 50 which was significantly lower than that of 75 in those with a unilateral replacement (p = 0.047). The main complication was progression of disease, which was identified radiologically in 11 knees (22%). This highlights the need for accurate selection of patients. Our findings suggest that the Avon prosthesis survives well and gives a satisfactory functional outcome in the medium term.

摘要

1998年5月至2007年5月期间,我们对32例单纯髌股关节骨关节炎患者实施了50例雅芳髌股关节置换术。最初五年内无翻修病例,至少随访五年的患者累积生存率为100%。平均随访时间为5.3年(2.1至10.2年)。牛津膝关节评分中位数为30.5(四分位间距为22.25至42.25)。双侧置换患者的欧洲五维度健康量表总体健康评分为50,显著低于单侧置换患者的75分(p = 0.047)。主要并发症为疾病进展,11例膝关节(22%)经影像学检查确诊。这凸显了准确选择患者的必要性。我们的研究结果表明,雅芳假体中期生存率良好,功能结局令人满意。

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