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一只患有腔静脉综合征的雪貂的经静脉心丝虫摘除术。

Transvenous heartworm extraction in a ferret with caval syndrome.

作者信息

Bradbury Christina, Saunders Ashley B, Heatley J J, Gregory Christopher R, Wilcox Angela L, Russell Karen E

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4474, USA.

出版信息

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2010 Jan-Feb;46(1):31-5. doi: 10.5326/0460031.

Abstract

A 10-month-old ferret was diagnosed with heartworm disease and caval syndrome. Associated clinical signs included weakness and a green-colored urine, identified as biliverdinuria. Despite the animal's small size, removal of three heartworms via transvenous heartworm extraction was successfully performed. Although at least one female worm remained in the right ventricle, the majority of clinical signs related to the presence of the heartworms resolved. The ferret was subsequently managed medically with corticosteroids and monthly heartworm prevention. This case documents the presence of biliverdinuria associated with caval syndrome and successful transvenous heartworm extraction in a ferret.

摘要

一只10个月大的雪貂被诊断出患有心丝虫病和腔静脉综合征。相关临床症状包括虚弱和尿液呈绿色,即胆红素尿。尽管这只动物体型小,但通过经静脉心丝虫摘除术成功取出了三条心丝虫。虽然右心室至少还残留一条雌虫,但与心丝虫存在相关的大多数临床症状都得到了解决。这只雪貂随后接受了皮质类固醇药物治疗和每月一次的心丝虫预防措施。该病例记录了雪貂中与腔静脉综合征相关的胆红素尿的存在以及经静脉心丝虫摘除术的成功实施。

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