Falk C T
Lindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York 10021.
Genomics. 1991 Jan;9(1):120-3. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(91)90228-7.
A method is presented for ordering loci on a chromosome based on data generated from radiation hybrids. All loci are tabulated as being present, absent, or not scored in a series of clones. Correlation coefficients are calculated for all pairs of loci indicating how often they are retained or lost together in the clones. On the assumption that a high positive correlation implies closely linked loci, a distance score, d, equal to one minus the correlation coefficient, is obtained for each locus pair and an order is generated that minimizes the sum of the adjacent distances [the MDMAP method of Falk ("Multipoint Mapping and Linkage Analysis Based upon Affected Pedigree Members: Genetic Analysis Workshop 6," pp. 17-22, A. R. Liss, New York, 1989)]. Two sets of data, with information on 13 and 16 loci mapped to chromosome 21q, have been ordered using this method. The results are in very good agreement with other ordering methods used on the same data and with physical mapping data.
本文提出了一种基于辐射杂种产生的数据对染色体上的基因座进行排序的方法。在一系列克隆中,所有基因座都被制成表格,显示其存在、缺失或未评分的情况。计算所有基因座对之间的相关系数,以表明它们在克隆中共同保留或丢失的频率。假设高正相关意味着紧密连锁的基因座,对于每对基因座,可获得一个距离得分d,其等于1减去相关系数,并生成一个使相邻距离之和最小的顺序[Falk的MDMAP方法(“基于患病家系成员的多点映射和连锁分析:遗传分析研讨会6”,第17 - 22页,A. R. Liss,纽约,1989年)]。使用此方法对两组数据进行了排序,这两组数据包含定位到21号染色体长臂上的13个和16个基因座的信息。结果与对相同数据使用的其他排序方法以及物理图谱数据非常吻合。