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精神病态:评估与法医学意义。

Psychopathy: assessment and forensic implications.

机构信息

University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia.

出版信息

Can J Psychiatry. 2009 Dec;54(12):791-802. doi: 10.1177/070674370905401202.

Abstract

Psychopathy is commonly viewed as a personality disorder defined by a cluster of interpersonal, affective, lifestyle, and antisocial traits and behaviours, including grandiosity, egocentricity, deceptiveness, shallow emotions, lack of empathy or remorse, irresponsibility, impulsivity, and a tendency to violate social norms. In our article, we outline standard methods for the assessment of psychopathy, its association with antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), and its implications for clinical and forensic issues, including crime and violence, risk assessment, and treatment options.

摘要

精神变态通常被视为一种人格障碍,其特征是一系列人际、情感、生活方式和反社会特征和行为,包括自大、自我中心、欺骗、浅薄的情感、缺乏同理心或悔恨、不负责任、冲动和倾向于违反社会规范。在我们的文章中,我们概述了评估精神变态的标准方法,它与反社会人格障碍(ASPD)的关联,以及它对临床和法医问题的影响,包括犯罪和暴力、风险评估和治疗选择。

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