Department of Chemistry, Institute for Molecular Science and Fusion Technology, Kangwon National University, Chunchun 200-701, South Korea.
J Phys Chem A. 2010 Feb 11;114(5):2053-8. doi: 10.1021/jp9091865.
Photodissociation dynamics of propargyl alcohol (HC identical withC-CH(2)OH) at 212 nm in the gas phase was investigated by measuring rotationally resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectra of OH ((2)Pi) radicals exclusively produced in the ground electronic state. From the spectra, internal energies of OH and translational energy releases to products were determined. The electronic transition at 212 nm responsible for the OH dissociation was assigned as the pi(C[triple bond]C) --> pi*(C[triple bond]C) transition by time-dependent density functional theory calculations. In addition, an energy barrier at the exit channel along the reaction coordinate on the excited electronic potential energy surface was identified by ab initio calculations. The observed energy partitioning among the fragments was successfully modeled by the so-called "barrier-impulsive model".
在气相中,通过测量 OH((2)Pi)自由基的旋转分辨激光诱导荧光光谱,研究了在 212nm 处丙炔醇(HC 与 C-CH(2)OH 相同)的光解动力学。从光谱中,确定了 OH 的内部能量和产物的平动能量释放。负责 OH 离解的 212nm 处的电子跃迁通过含时密度泛函理论计算被分配为 pi(C[triple bond]C) --> pi*(C[triple bond]C)跃迁。此外,通过从头算计算,在激发电子势能表面上沿反应坐标在出口通道处确定了一个能量势垒。通过所谓的“势垒脉冲模型”成功地模拟了碎片之间的观察到的能量分配。