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基于玻璃碳电极上的 Pt 纳米粒子/聚邻氨基酚薄膜的 L-半胱氨酸传感器。

A L-cysteine sensor based on Pt nanoparticles/poly(o-aminophenol) film on glassy carbon electrode.

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Key Laboratory of Chemo-Biosensing, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, PR China.

出版信息

Bioelectrochemistry. 2010 Aug;79(1):84-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2009.12.003. Epub 2009 Dec 11.

Abstract

Platinum nanoparticles (nano-Pt) and poly(o-aminophenol) (POAP) were fabricated onto the glassy carbon electrode(GCE) to form the nano-Pt/POAP/GCE for the electrochemical determination of L-cysteine. The POAP film was obtained through electrochemical polymerization of o-aminophenol on GCE. The nano-Pt was electrochemically deposited onto the surface of the activated POAP/GCE The resultant nano-Pt/POAP/GCE was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV), and showed excellent electrochemical response to L-cysteine at low oxidative potential in Britton-Robinson (BR) buffer solution (pH=3.0), with good stability and sensitivity, and featured with a low detection limit (0.08 microM, signal/noise=3) and wide linear range (0.4 microM-6.3mM).The mechanism for the electrochemical oxidation of L-cysteine on the nano-Pt/POAP/GCE was also investigated.

摘要

铂纳米粒子(nano-Pt)和聚邻氨基酚(POAP)被制备到玻碳电极(GCE)上,形成 nano-Pt/POAP/GCE,用于电化学测定 L-半胱氨酸。POAP 膜通过 GCE 上邻氨基酚的电化学聚合获得。nano-Pt 通过电化学沉积到活化的 POAP/GCE 表面。所得的 nano-Pt/POAP/GCE 通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和循环伏安法(CV)进行了表征,并在 Britton-Robinson(BR)缓冲溶液(pH=3.0)中在低氧化电位下对 L-半胱氨酸表现出优异的电化学响应,具有良好的稳定性和灵敏度,检测限低(0.08 microM,信噪比=3),线性范围宽(0.4 microM-6.3mM)。还研究了 nano-Pt/POAP/GCE 上 L-半胱氨酸电化学氧化的机理。

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