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因小腿未被诊断出的缺血导致丹毒治疗期间出现的危及生命的并发症。

Life Threatening Complication during Treatment of Erysipelas due to Undiagnosed Ischemia of the Calf.

作者信息

Brzeziński Tomasz, Ostrowski Tomasz, Skórski Maciej

机构信息

Department of General and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, St. Banacha 1a, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2009;2009:306969. doi: 10.1155/2009/306969. Epub 2009 Dec 21.

DOI:10.1155/2009/306969
PMID:20052407
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2797375/
Abstract

Erysipelas is a superficial skin infection due to streptococci strains, which usually responds well to conservative treatment. Coexisting undiagnosed ischemia of the extremity may lead to severe complications. 57-year-old man developed large, circumflex ulceration of his right calf within two weeks before the admission after three-month treatment of erysipelas. Computer angiography showed chronic occlusion of the superficial femoral artery and the above knee popliteal artery. Rapid debridement of the wound took control over the infection. Patient required complex vascular procedure which allowed to prepare the ulcer for meshed skin grafts. Patient was discharged home on 64th hospital day with completely healed ulcer.

摘要

丹毒是由链球菌菌株引起的一种浅表皮肤感染,通常对保守治疗反应良好。并存的未被诊断出的肢体缺血可能导致严重并发症。一名57岁男性在接受丹毒治疗三个月后,入院前两周内右小腿出现大面积环形溃疡。计算机血管造影显示股浅动脉和膝上腘动脉慢性闭塞。对伤口进行快速清创控制了感染。患者需要进行复杂的血管手术,为网状皮肤移植准备溃疡创面。患者在住院第64天出院,溃疡完全愈合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/ec7416135b60/CRM2009-306969.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/33e9e2554ea3/CRM2009-306969.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/6eef3e13c601/CRM2009-306969.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/ec7416135b60/CRM2009-306969.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/33e9e2554ea3/CRM2009-306969.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/6eef3e13c601/CRM2009-306969.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcf1/2797375/ec7416135b60/CRM2009-306969.003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Wound healing and functional outcomes after infrainguinal bypass with reversed saphenous vein for critical limb ischemia.采用大隐静脉转流术治疗严重肢体缺血后腹股沟下旁路移植术的伤口愈合及功能结果
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2
Bullous erysipelas: clinical presentation, staphylococcal involvement and methicillin resistance.大疱性丹毒:临床表现、葡萄球菌感染及耐甲氧西林情况
Dermatology. 2006;212(1):31-5. doi: 10.1159/000089019.
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Saphenous vein versus PTFE for above-knee femoropopliteal bypass. A review of the literature.
大隐静脉与聚四氟乙烯用于膝上股腘动脉搭桥术:文献综述
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2004 Apr;27(4):357-62. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2003.12.027.
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Factors influencing ulcer healing in patients with combined arterial and venous insufficiency.影响动静脉联合性供血不足患者溃疡愈合的因素。
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Preferential use of EPTFE for above-knee femoropopliteal bypass grafts.在膝上股腘动脉搭桥术中优先使用膨体聚四氟乙烯(EPTFE)。
Ann Vasc Surg. 1990 Jul;4(4):338-43. doi: 10.1007/BF02000496.
6
Erysipelas and necrotizing fasciitis.丹毒和坏死性筋膜炎。
Br J Dermatol. 1977 Apr;96(4):409-19. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1977.tb07137.x.