Jaunin-Stalder Nicole, Pasche Olivier, Cornuz Jacques
Consultation générale, PMU, 1011 Lausanne.
Rev Med Suisse. 2009 Nov 25;5(227):2410-4.
In this article you will find a short reminder on the lab tests of the hepatic function and of the hepatic diseases. It shall help treat a patient with elevated liver tests. We will distinguish between an elevation of the liver enzymes of more/equal 5x and less than 5x the norm. An elevation of more/equal 5x the norm of the liver enzymes requires a rapid work-up. When the elevation is less than 5x the norm, one can proceed in two steps. A life style modification can be proposed after excluding a viral hepatitis and a hemochromatosis. If the liver enzymes still remind elevated, rarer causes must be searched.
在本文中,您将找到有关肝功能实验室检查及肝脏疾病的简短提示。这将有助于治疗肝功能检查结果升高的患者。我们将区分肝酶升高超过/等于正常范围5倍和低于正常范围5倍的情况。肝酶升高超过/等于正常范围5倍需要迅速进行检查。当升高幅度低于正常范围5倍时,可以分两步进行。在排除病毒性肝炎和血色素沉着症后,可以建议患者改变生活方式。如果肝酶仍然升高,则必须寻找更罕见的病因。