Trakos Nikolaos, Mavrikakis Emmanouil, Boboridis Kostas G, Ralidis Marselos, Dimitriadis George, Mavrikakis Ioannis
Oculoplastic Service, Metropolitan Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2009;3:681-4. doi: 10.2147/opth.s7790. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
To describe a modification of the retrograde intubation dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in patients with proximal canalicular obstruction.
Interventional case report of a 43-year-old female with a nine-month history of left epiphora following a road traffic accident involving the proximal lower canaliculus. An external DCR approach was performed. Following the creation of a lower canalicular pseudopunctum, the O'Donoghue silicone stent was introduced through the common ostium, out through the pseudopunctum of the lower canaliculus, and returned through the punctum of the normal upper canaliculus down through the common ostium into the nose.
The patient experienced complete resolution of symptoms and on her last follow-up, two years later, her lower canaliculus was patent to syringing.
This modification of the retrograde intubation DCR is an effective technique which decreases the intraoperative time needed to insert the tubes and minimises further trauma to the newly created punctal area.
描述一种针对近端泪小管阻塞患者的逆行插管泪囊鼻腔造口术(DCR)改良方法。
对一名43岁女性进行介入病例报告,该患者在涉及近端下泪小管的道路交通事故后出现左侧溢泪9个月。采用外部DCR入路。在创建下泪小管假泪点后,将奥多诺霍硅胶支架通过共同开口插入,从下泪小管的假泪点穿出,再通过正常上泪小管的泪点返回,向下经共同开口进入鼻腔。
患者症状完全缓解,在两年后的最后一次随访中,其下泪小管冲洗通畅。
这种逆行插管DCR改良方法是一种有效的技术,可减少插管所需的手术时间,并将对新创建泪点区域的进一步创伤降至最低。