Dimov A
Khirurgiia (Sofiia). 2008(3):11-3.
To evaluate the risk evaluation for malignant transformation breast intraductal papiloma.
277 women with pathologic nipple discharge were evaluated and operated on during 1994-2005. Nipple discharge was unilateral in 217 patients and bilateral in 60. The main diagnostic methods were clinical examination, ductography, discharge cytology. Cytologycal test was of greatest evidence. All 277 women were with small multiple papillomes. We found carcinoma in only 3 cases--1 intraductal and 2 invasive ductal carcinomas.
According to our results 1.1% of our patient were with malignant potential.
评估乳腺导管内乳头状瘤恶变的风险评估。
对1994年至2005年间277例有乳头溢液病理表现的女性进行评估并实施手术。217例患者乳头溢液为单侧，60例为双侧。主要诊断方法为临床检查、导管造影、溢液细胞学检查。细胞学检查最具诊断价值。所有277例女性均为多发性小乳头状瘤。仅发现3例癌——1例导管内癌和2例浸润性导管癌。
根据我们的结果，1.1%的患者有恶变潜能。
