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一种新型木粉填充复合材料,基于微纤化高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)/尼龙-6 共混物。

A novel wood flour-filled composite based on microfibrillar high-density polyethylene (HDPE)/Nylon-6 blends.

机构信息

School of Renewable Natural Resources, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA 99163, USA.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2010 May;101(9):3295-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.073. Epub 2010 Jan 12.

Abstract

A novel wood flour (WF)-filled composite based on the microfibrillar high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and Nylon-6 co-blend, in which both in situ formed Nylon-6 microfibrils and WF acted as reinforcing elements, was successfully developed using a two-step extrusion method. At the 30wt.% WF loading level, WF-filled composite based on the microfibrillized HDPE/Nylon-6 blend exhibited higher strengths and moduli than the corresponding HDPE-based composite. The incorporation of WF reduced short-term creep response of HDPE matrix and the presence of Nylon-6 microfibrils further contributed to the creep reduction.

摘要

采用两步挤出法成功制备了一种新型木粉(WF)填充复合材料,该复合材料基于微纤化高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)和尼龙 6 共混物,其中原位形成的尼龙 6 微纤维和 WF 均作为增强相。在 30wt.% WF 填充量下,基于微纤化 HDPE/尼龙 6 共混物的 WF 填充复合材料表现出比相应的 HDPE 基复合材料更高的强度和模量。WF 的加入降低了 HDPE 基体的短期蠕变响应,而尼龙 6 微纤维的存在则进一步有助于降低蠕变。

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