Scobey R P, van Kan P L
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis 95616.
Vision Res. 1991;31(1):99-109. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90077-i.
Displacement thresholds of peripheral sites in monocular human vision were obtained. The average of 12 directional thresholds at different visual field sites was used to define isometric lines of average displacement threshold about central vision. Isometric lines extended further into the temporal visual fields along the horizontal meridian than along other meridians. At any single site in the peripheral visual field the thresholds were not the same in all directions; they were larger toward and away from central vision. These two psychophysical findings vary in a qualitatively similar manner across the retinal field, as does the average size and the collected orientation bias of dendritic fields of retinal ganglion cells.
获得了单眼人类视觉中周边部位的位移阈值。使用不同视野部位的12个方向阈值的平均值来定义关于中央视觉的平均位移阈值的等距线。等距线沿水平子午线向颞侧视野延伸得比沿其他子午线更远。在周边视野的任何单个部位,各个方向的阈值并不相同;朝向和远离中央视觉时阈值更大。这两个心理物理学发现,在整个视网膜区域以定性相似的方式变化,视网膜神经节细胞树突野的平均大小和收集的方向偏差也是如此。