Helton D O, Watson L S
Wesley-Jessen Corporation, Chicago, IL.
CLAO J. 1991 Jan;17(1):59-61.
Because many practitioners believe that the on-eye drying of contact lenses is a source of patient discomfort, we examined the relative dehydration rates of a variety of hydrogel contact lenses. Lens dehydration rates were determined by thermogravimetric analysis at 35[degrees]C. Using the FDA classification scheme for hydrogel lenses, we found that dehydration rates were as follows: group 4 greater than group 2 greater than group 3 greater than group 1. Within groups there was considerable variability in the rates at which lenses dehydrated. For lenses of the same type, we found a near-linear relationship between increasing lens power (which is closely related to center thickness) and decreasing rates of dehydration.
由于许多从业者认为隐形眼镜在眼表的干燥是患者不适的一个来源,我们研究了多种水凝胶隐形眼镜的相对脱水率。镜片脱水率通过在35摄氏度下的热重分析来测定。使用美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)对水凝胶镜片的分类方案,我们发现脱水率如下:第4组大于第2组大于第3组大于第1组。在各小组内,镜片脱水的速率存在相当大的变异性。对于相同类型的镜片,我们发现镜片度数增加(这与中心厚度密切相关)与脱水速率降低之间存在近似线性关系。