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[肺隔离症:8例病例报告]

[Pulmonary sequestrations: presentation of eight cases].

作者信息

Amor-Alonso Sergio, Moreno-Balsalobre Ramón, Risco-Rojas Roberto, Pun-Tam Yat-Wah, Prieto-Vicente Jesús, Fernández-Fau Lorenzo, Adrados Magdalena, López Concepción

机构信息

Servicio de Cirugía Torácica, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, España.

出版信息

Cir Esp. 2010 Mar;87(3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ciresp.2009.11.012. Epub 2010 Jan 13.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Lung sequestration is a pathologically isolated pulmonary parenchyma, with its own arterial vascularisation.

AIMS

A descriptive-retrospective study of patients of the La Princesa University Hospital, Madrid.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The characteristics of patients admitted to the La Princesa University Hospital Thoracic Surgery Unit during 1996-2008, were analysed.

RESULTS

Of the 500 patients, 8 had histopathology confirmation, of which 5 were women. There was respiratory infection in 7 patients, with 4 in the lower right lobe. The intralobar variant was diagnosed in 7 patients. The systemic vascularisation came from the thoracic aorta in five cases. A standard posterolateral thoracotomy with lobectomy was performed in 5 patients. There was no morbidity or mortality. It was more common in women, in lower lobes and similar in both hemithorax; 3. The most common clinical symptom was the respiratory infection; 4. The diagnosis was made with imaging tests.

摘要

引言

肺隔离症是一种病理上孤立的肺实质,有其自身的动脉血管供应。

目的

对马德里拉公主大学医院的患者进行描述性回顾性研究。

材料与方法

分析了1996年至2008年期间入住拉公主大学医院胸外科的患者的特征。

结果

在500例患者中,8例经组织病理学证实,其中5例为女性。7例患者有呼吸道感染,4例位于右下叶。7例患者诊断为叶内型。5例患者的体循环血管供应来自胸主动脉。5例患者接受了标准后外侧开胸肺叶切除术。无并发症或死亡。在女性中更常见,在下叶更常见,在两侧胸腔相似;3.最常见的临床症状是呼吸道感染;4.通过影像学检查做出诊断。

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