[Preliminary study of cranio-maxillofacial hard tissue structure feature of young mandibular retrusion orthognathic patients with delaire cephalometric analysis].

OBJECTIVE

To guide the orthodontic diagnosis, treatment planning and prognosis by analyzing the craniofacial morphology and reimbursement mechanism of young patients with mandibular retrusion in Chongqing territory by Delaire cephalometric analysis.

METHODS

Both conventional cephalometric analysis and Delaire cephalometric analysis were conducted on the basis of the lateral cephalograms from 56 young mandibular retrusion patients and 40 teenagers with normal occlusion.

RESULTS

Decreases in angle SNB, Co-Go, Co-Pog, U1-L1 and increases in angle ANB, angle SN-MP, L1-MP were seen in mandibular retrusion group by conventional cephalometric analysis. Decreases in angle 1, angle 5, (Cp-Oi)/C2 and increases in angle 2, (M-Cp)/C2, angle 3, angle 4 were seen in mandibular retrusion group by Delaire cephalometric analysis. Me-F1 and Me-Met were -8.70 mm +/- 2.48 mm and 5.74 mm +/- 2.58 mm respectively.

CONCLUSION

Delaire cephalometric analysis could evaluate cranio-maxillofacial architectural features of mandibular retrusion patients more visually and quantitatively, which suggests that mandibular retrusion is usually caused by the retrusion of mandibular position and the hypodevelopment of mandibule.