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弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔:护士及公共卫生先驱。

Florence Nightingale: nurse and public health pioneer.

作者信息

Ellis Harold

机构信息

Guy's, King's and St Thomas' School of Biomedical Sciences, London SE1 1UL.

出版信息

Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2010 Jan;71(1):51. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2010.71.1.45975.

Abstract

August 2010 marks the centenary of the death of Florence Nightingale, who must be, without doubt, the most famous name in nursing. Most people, even those in the health professions, think of her as 'The Lady with the Lamp'; the heroine of the Crimean War, who tended the sick and wounded soldiers at Scutari. Important though this was, her main contribution, which continued long after Crimea, was in the organization of nursing training, in hospital planning, public and military health, and in effective collection of medical statistics.

摘要

2010年8月是弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔逝世一百周年。毫无疑问,她是护理领域最著名的人物。大多数人,甚至是医疗行业的人,都认为她是“提灯女神”;是克里米亚战争中的女英雄,在斯库塔里照料伤病士兵。尽管这很重要,但她的主要贡献在克里米亚战争之后仍持续了很长时间,体现在护理培训的组织、医院规划、公共和军事健康以及有效的医疗统计数据收集等方面。

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